1.Built in 1300,the buliding is very old.這句話的built在這里是被動語態嗎?老師說是,為什么沒有be動詞?在這個句子里是什么結構?2.Building the house in 1900,the workers have died.這里的building 在句子中是什么成分?為什么用ing?謝謝大家,希望解釋得越詳細越好!

熱心網友

這兩個句子都是分詞短語充當狀語的句子。1.過去分詞短語做狀語,與主句的主語 the building是被動關系,相當于狀語從句 Because the building was built in 1300,eg. Seen from the top of the hill, the city is very beautiful. 從山頂上看，這城市非常美麗。 2.現在分詞短語做狀語，與主句的主語 the workers是主動關系，相當于狀語從句 Because the workers built the house in 1900,eg.Working as a teacher, he is always strict with his students.

熱心網友

第一，顯然是被動，且省略主，謂語。第二，現在分詞表伴隨

熱心網友

1.過去分詞做狀語,表被動,與 the building是被動關系.建筑物被建造2.現在分詞做狀語,表主動,與 the workers是主動關系.工人建造房子