theignorantoldwomanwhoruledfortheentirelasthalfofthenineteethcenturydidmorethananyothersinglepersontoholdbackchina'sprogress.withoutherth theend,theemperor,likeaneagledeprivedofitswings,remainedsubmissivetohisaunt.ignoranceaddedtoastrongcharacterwasadoublecurse;stupidityjoininghandswithstubbornnesswastwicestupid.希望看到有文才的譯文,多謝.