get,obtain,gain,acquire的區別。請盡量詳解。thanks!
熱心網友
gain:獲得好處GAIN ADVANTAGE,GAIN BENEFITget:得到,用法很多,GET SOME SLEEPvt.獲得, 變成, 收獲, 使得, 掙得, 受到(懲罰,打擊等), 染上, 抓住vi.到達, 成為, 變得n.生殖, 幼獸 獲得, 得到acquire:獲得知識,ACQUIRE KNOWLEGE
熱心網友
Get、obtain、gain、acquire都可以表示“獲得、取得”。 Get為普通用詞,可表示強有力第奪取,也可指消極接受,適用各種場合。 Obtain有時可與get互換,但比get正式,指通過努力而得到某物或達到目的。 Gain強調在過程中付出努力,也可指軍事上強有力地奪取。ex:No pay,no gain! Acquire側重經過一持續而緩慢的過程,一點點獲取某物。可以引申理解為積累,多指知識技能的獲得。
熱心網友
OBTAIN是獲取GAIN經過努力后得到的
熱心網友
get vt。獲得, 變成, 收獲, 使得, 掙得, 受到(懲罰,打擊等), 染上, 抓住vi。到達, 成為, 變得n。生殖, 幼獸(1) get,obtain,procure,secure,acquire,gain,win,earn這組動詞的一般含義是“得到”。(2) obtain包含著“努力”、“希望”或“決意”去獲得某物的意思。The journalist immediately set out to obtain these important facts。 那位新聞記者立即著手獲取這些重要的資料。Ordinary people would then be able to use them to obtain valuable information。那時平常的人便能運用它們去獲取寶貴的信息。(3) get是最普遍、使用范圍最廣的詞I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside。我坐在公共汽車的前部,以得到有利于觀賞農村風光的機會。(4) procure含有為獲得某物而“小心”、“仔細”、“想出計策”或“施展手腕”的意思…Only a personally procured tiger-skin and a heavy harvest of press photographs could successfully counter that sort of thing。只有她親自獲得一張老虎皮,并且在報紙上登出許多照片,才能成功地抵消這種事情。A friend procured a position in the bank for my big brother。一位朋友為我哥哥謀得了一個銀行的職位。(5) secure 表示在競爭對手多而目的物少的情況下的“獲取”Can you secure me two good seats for the concert?你能為我弄到這場音樂會的兩個好座位嗎?Manicipalities naturally want to secure the campers' site fees and other custom。市政當局自然希望獲得露營者的場所費和其它的惠顧。(6) acquire雖然含有“努力獲得”的意思,但更強調在原來的基礎上自然增長或新的增添After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence。接到把車開出城的指令后,我的信心增長了。(7) gain有obtain的含義,但更強調目的物需要努力奮斗才能得到,而且這種東西具有價值,特別是物質價值。During that time, she so gained my aunt's confidence that she was put in charge of the domestic staff。在這期間,她得到了我姑姑如此的信任,結果被委任為家仆的負責人。A penny saved is a penny gained。省一文是一文。(諺語)(8) win雖然常常可以和gain換用,但win具有gain所不能表達的含義。如:獲得者具有有利的品質It seemed certain that this would win the prize。這一塊會得獎,這似乎是肯定的了。This invariably wins them the love and respect of others。這種行為常常為他們贏得別人的愛戴和尊敬。(9) earn包含著獲得物與所花的氣力是相互成比例的His achievements earned him respect and admiration。他的成就為他贏得別人的尊敬和贊美。Some of them have come home for a few days's hard-earned leave。他們中的有些人已經回國,度過那得之不易的幾天假日。。